![]() ![]() For his debut concerts of 1783, Mozart composed three piano concertos, describing their character as “a happy medium between what is too easy and too difficult.” The lightly scored Concerto No. In the process, he crafted some of the most divine concertos in the piano repertoire. No longer relying on a regular income, Mozart began to participate in subscription concerts, introducing himself as a pianist and composer to the Viennese public. He was finally free to pursue his dream of becoming a freelance artist in the Imperial city of Vienna. But Mozart kept returning with additional petitions and memoranda until Count Felix Arco lost his patience and “delivered a swift kick to Mozart’s backside.” And that was it for Mozart’s employment in Salzburg. When Mozart attempted to formally resign from the services of Hieronymus von Colloredo, his request was initially refused. When it comes to Mozart’s piano repertoire, this trio is an absolute staple. It was heard in August 1786 in the Jacquin residence and featured Mozart on the viola, Anton Stadler on the clarinet, and Franziska on the piano. His most famous piano trio nicknamed “Kegelstatt” roughly translated as bowling alley was composed for his student Franziska von Jacquin. Some writers have suggested, “the classical piano trio comes of age in Mozart’s hands, as the full transition from the harpsichord to pianoforte coincided almost perfectly with Mozart’s life.” While the piano dominated the musical discourse in his early attempts, in his seven mature piano trios Mozart balances the ensemble and created “a grouping that would soon become a centerpiece at the heart of the chamber music literature. In the earliest printed edition, Mozart allowed for the optional participation of the cello, and he took his first steps toward the composition of piano trios. This first compilation of Haydn’s twelve London Symphonies includes such perennial favorites as the erroneously titled Miracle (No.96), the Drumroll (No.103) and the London (No.104).During a childhood visit to London in 1765, Mozart wrote a set of six sonatas for the keyboard with the accompaniment of violin or flute and dedicated them to Queen Charlotte. 104 in D major, composed during his second visit in 1794-95 – which has become known as The London Symphony. All of these have become collectively known as The London Symphonies, but it is the last of them – No. Haydn composed twelve London Symphonies and several of them are among his best works. Haydn redefined orchestral playing with this concerto which is a perfect vehicle for a player’s technique with fast runs and meaty chords proving the cello is much more than just a bass line instrument. Cello Concerto No 1 was discovered in Prague in 1961 and was quickly established as one of the composer’s most popular orchestral works. Haydn’s long-neglected cello concertos have become central to the concert repertoire whether played on period or modern instruments. These String Quartets are known as the “Tost” quartets because of their dedication to Johann Tost, a former violinist of the Esterházy orchestra. Haydn’s six String Quartets Op.64 (1790) include the popular Lark, with its enchanting suggestion of birdcalls, and anticipate the glories of The London Symphonies the following year. Listen to the best of Haydn on Apple Music and Spotify and scroll down to read our selection of the best Haydn works. Yet his music circulated widely, and for much of his career, he was the most celebrated composer in Europe. ![]() Haydn spent much of his career as a court musician for the wealthy Esterházy family at their remote estate. He was a prolific composer – his works include 104 symphonies, over 20 concertos, 60 piano sonatas, and 83 string quartets. Two titles are regularly bestowed upon him: “Father of the Symphony” and “Father of the String Quartet.” But his influence was equally important on the concerto, the piano sonata and the piano trio. ![]() Almost single-handedly Haydn established the formats on which classical music would be based for more than a century. Franz Joseph Haydn was one of the greatest composers of the classical period. ![]()
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |